Flange Protection: How to Apply Belzona 3412 by Brush and Spray

Belzona’s flange protection systems eliminate the need for conventional cut and weld methods involving hot work and allow for a simple application in emergencies, especially in areas with limited access, such as on offshore platforms. Therefore, the Belzona Flange Face Forming Kit is a unique repair kit developed to aid flange face protection by combating the common problems with mating surfaces of flanged joints, such as heat distortion, flange corrosion, and erosion. In conjunction with Belzona 2-part epoxy repair composites, such as Belzona 1111 (Super Metal), this flange repair kit provides a complete package solution that is cost-effective and simple to implement.

Flange protection with flexible membrane, Belzona 3412
Belzona 3412 being inspected for optimal flange protection

Flange Protection Using Belzona 3412

Belzona 3412 is a liquid-applied membrane system that offers long-term flange protection from exterior damages. The durable system can be used for pipe flange protection of different shapes, sizes, or configurations from crevice, galvanic and atmospheric corrosion and completely encapsulate the flange to exclude any moisture.

When used in combination with the release agent/corrosion inhibitor, Belzona 8411, the coating can be easily cut, peeled back, and resealed to allow inspection and maintenance of fastenings. Once the required maintenance has been completed, the membranes will fold back to their original positions and can be sealed with a further quantity of Belzona 3412. The system can be brush- or spray-applied.

How To Apply Belzona 3412 by Brush or Spray

Note: Complete Steps 1–5 to prepare the flange before proceeding with either the brush or spray application of Belzona 3412.

How to Prepare the Flange Before Applying Belzona 3412

Step 1: Clean and Prepare the Surface

Clean the surface of the pipe and flanged connections to remove all dirt, grease, and other surface contaminants. Thoroughly abrade the surface with abrasive paper (sandpaper) or wire brush to remove all gloss and provide a good key for the Belzona coating.

Roughen and prepare the surface
Roughen and prepare the surface

Step 2: Tape off the Area

Apply masking tape over the two bond areas to protect the pipe areas from accidental overspray.

Section off the repair
Section off the repair

Step 3: Seal the Gap

To seal the gap between the flange faces, cut a strip of tape to the correct width and apply it over the gap.

seal the gap between the flange faces with tape
Seal the gap between the flange faces

Step 4: Apply Belzona 8411

To allow assess to bolts and flanges in the event of required maintenance, we recommend the application of Belzona 8411 by brush or spray. This also provides an optimum level of corrosion protection. Once the Belzona 8411 is touch dry, remove the masking tap and reapply it.

Brush applying Belzona 8411
Brush applying Belzona 8411

Step 5: Protective Bolt Caps

Fit plastic caps over the nuts/bolts.

Fit the plastic caps
Fit the plastic caps

How To Brush Apply Belzona 3412

Brush application of Belzona 3412 is a straightforward and effective method for flange protection, particularly useful for smaller or irregularly shaped flanges. This process ensures comprehensive coverage, providing robust protection against flange corrosion and other environmental threats.

Note: Complete Steps 1–5 to prepare the flange before proceeding with either the brush or spray application of Belzona 3412.

Step 6: Mix Belzona 3412

Empty the entire contents of the Belzona 3412 base and solidifier and thoroughly mix in the bowl provided for at least three minutes.

Mix Belzona 3412 until streak free
Mix Belzona 3412 until streak free

Step 7: Apply Belzona 3412

Using a brush, apply the mixed Belzona 3412 directly onto the prepared surface using long, light strokes. Ensure the material does not extend outside the prepared area.

Brush apply the first coat
Brush apply the first coat

Step 8: Add Belzona 9311 (Reinforcing Sheet)

While the first coat of Belzona 3412 is still wet, bed strips of Belzona 9311 around the circumference of both ends of the pipe and the flange.

Applying Belzona 9311 (Reinforcement Sheet) around the flange circumference.
Applying Belzona 9311 (Reinforcement Sheet) around the flange circumference.

Step 9: Second Coat of Belzona 3412

As soon as the first coat is touch dry, mix and apply the second coat of Belzona 3412. Belzona 3412 is available in grey and bright orange for high visibility.

Brush apply the second coat of Belzona 3412
Brush apply the second coat of Belzona 3412

How To Spray Apply Belzona 3412

Spray application of Belzona 3412 offers an efficient and uniform method for flange protection across larger or more complex areas. This technique provides thorough encapsulation of flanges, ensuring high-performance protection against flange corrosion and other damaging factors.

Step 6: Mix Belzona 3412 and Fill the Spray Gun Cartridge

Empty the entire contents of the Belzona 3412 base and solidifier and thoroughly mix in the bowl provided for at least three minutes and transfer into the cartridge of a suitable spray gun.

Mixing Belzona 3412 and loading the spray gun cartridge
Mix Belzona 3412 and load the spray gun cartridge

Step 7: Spray the First Coat of Belzona 3412

Spray the material over the entire area ensuring it does not extend outside the prepared area.

Applying the first coat of Belzona 3412
Applying the first coat of Belzona 3412

Step 8: Add Belzona 9311 (Reinforcing Sheet)

While the first coat of Belzona 3412 is still wet, bed strips of Belzona 9311 around the circumference of both ends of the pipe and the flange.

Positioning Belzona 9311 (Reinforcement Sheet) around the flange
Wrap Belzona 9311 (Reinforcement Sheet) around the flange and both ends of pipe

Step 9: Spray the second Coat of Belzona 3412

Mix and spray apply the second coat of Belzona 3412 once the first coat is touch dry.

Applying the second coat of Belzona 3412
Applying the second coat of Belzona 3412

How to Peel and Reseal Belzona 3412 for Inspection and Maintenance

When used with Belzona 8411, a release agent and corrosion inhibitor, Belzona 3412 can be cut and peeled back for inspection during maintenance, then resealed to provide continued protection.

Step 1: Cut Between the Flange Faces

When maintenance or inspection are required use a sharp knife to cut through the Belzona 3412 in the gap between the flange faces

Cutting through Belzona 3412 to access the flange

Step 2: Peel Back the Belzona 3412

Peel back the Belzona 3412 along with the bolt caps to expose the bolts and flanges

Peeling back the encapsulation to expose the bolts and flanges

Step 3: Reinstate and Reseal the Repair

Once maintenance is complete, fold the material back into position. Clean and degrease around the flange circumference if required, then use Belzona 3412 and Belzona 9311 (Reinforcement Sheet) to reinstate and reseal the repair.

Reinstating the Belzona 3412 flange encapsulation after maintenance

Belzona’s flange protection systems, including the Belzona Flange Face Forming Kit and Belzona 3412, offer comprehensive solutions to combat corrosion, erosion, and damage to flanged joints. By eliminating hot work and providing an easy, cost-effective application process, these systems ensure long-term flange-face protection and simplified maintenance, making them ideal for use on offshore platforms and in various industrial settings.

Flange protection refers to methods used to prevent corrosion, erosion, and other damage to flanged joints, ensuring their long-term durability and performance.

encapsulating membrane

These durable systems can be used to protect most flange shapes, sizes or configurations from corrosion and completely encapsulate the flange to exclude any moisture.

Belzona 3412 creates a durable membrane that completely encapsulates the flange, protecting it from atmospheric corrosion, galvanic corrosion, and crevice corrosion while allowing for easy maintenance and reapplication.

Yes, Belzona 3412 can be applied using both brush and spray methods, making it versatile for various pipe flange protection applications.

Contact Belzona to Learn More About Belzona 3412

This Post Has One Comment

  1. Anonymous

    Hi There,
    Thanks for sharing the blog and this great information. Which is definitely going to help us.
    Well done.

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